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Mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in suspended core tellurite microstructured optical fibers

机译:悬浮核心亚碲酸盐微结构光纤中的中红外超连续谱产生

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摘要

We report the fabrication of a tellurite optical fiber with a suspended core design, formed on a 220-nm-wide filament of glass. The fiber was pumped at two different wavelengths (1500 and 2400 nm) using femtosecond pulses generated from an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) in order to produce mid-infrared supercontinuum (SC). We observed that SC spectra extending to 3 µm were readily generated. To further optimize the design, detailed numerical study was performed, which revealed how the fiber structural characteristics dramatically influence the spectral broadening because of the changes in the dispersion profile and in turn, the interplay of nonlinear effects that give rise to SC generation. We found that an accurate control of the core shape can be employed to contain the generated SC spectra within well-defined spectral regions or to provide a broad extension of the continuum to beyond 4 µm.
机译:我们报告了一种具有悬浮纤芯设计的碲酸盐光纤的制造,该纤芯设计在220 nm宽的玻璃丝上形成。使用从光学参量振荡器(OPO)产生的飞秒脉冲在两个不同的波长(1500和2400 nm)泵浦光纤,以产生中红外超连续谱(SC)。我们观察到很容易生成扩展到3 µm的SC光谱。为了进一步优化设计,进行了详细的数值研究,结果表明,由于色散分布的变化以及由此引起SC生成的非线性效应的相互作用,纤维结构特性如何极大地影响光谱加宽。我们发现,可以采用对纤芯形状的精确控制,将生成的SC光谱包含在明确定义的光谱区域内,或者将连续体的扩展范围扩展到4 µm以上。

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